
I graduated from high school in the spring of 2005. In the months prior to commencement, I applied to five universities, got accepted at three, rejected at two, and ultimately transferred to and will graduate from a college I never imagined attending. I can't help but feel like I approached the undergrad admission process all wrong. And of this is on top of the fact that I went to a private high school that employed a half dozen "college counselors" whose sole job was to ensure that students got into the universities that were worth getting into. At least that's what we were lead to believe.
Knowing what I do now, I wish there were a few things I had considered back then.
Don't plan for the best
In 2005 the economy was cruising along just fine. Unemployment wasn't much of a concern. The toughest decision for most college grads was which of multiple job offers to accept. It was assumed, for the most part, that the same environment would exist by the time it was my class's turn to graduate from college. Counselors told us go to college, work hard and have a good time; the good life would be waiting once we finished. The reality is that many of my peers graduated into unemployment last year. For some of them it took the entirety of the summer or longer to receive a single offer. It's hard to deny that the environment was not the best. Every indication leads me to believe the same will occur this May.
Location matters
Every year US News & World Report releases their rankings of "best colleges". When I was a senior in high school, people memorized this list; they could tell you where any school landed. College counselors encouraged us to shoot for the top. What almost no one told us was to think about colleges geographically. Sure, many teenagers want to go to college "far away from home" to get away from their parents or live in a warmer climate; but that's more of an "anywhere but here" approach than anything else. Colleges in urban centers inherently offer access to now crucial internships at companies in those cities, regardless of how they shake out on the ranking lists. Colleges in rural areas and some suburbs simply do not, leaving their students to duke it out for overly competitive summer internships. As a college senior, it's frustrating to hear corporate recruiters admit that they any shred resume with an out-of-town address on it. Many college graduates look forward to relocating, often to a big city; but if you aren't already in one, you're not doing yourself any favors.
You have to pay back the loans
This point seems obvious, but it wasn't when I was in high school. Back then the attitude was that it didn't really matter how much a university cost. If it was a top-ranked school, they told us that we'd be making so much money in the first few years of our professional careers that we'd be able to pay it all back in no time. This is a frightening proposition to seniors who took on tens of thousands of dollars in loans and will probably earn enough money in their first job (if they're lucky enough to land one) to barely squeak by making the minimum payments for the next few years.
The college counselors at my high school were nice people, and I don't think they had an intentionally malevolent agenda; but their incentives were not necessarily the aligned with the students'. It's a marketing ploy for any private school (or public school, for that matter) to claim that 99% of their graduates go straight to four-year colleges. It's even more impressive to have a list of Ivy League and other elite schools where students attended. What they don't always tell you is whether the students who went to them could afford it, and how many of them transferred to a less elite school or dropped out of college entirely. It looks like the approach that college seniors are taking is beginning to change, thanks to the great recession. It's just too bad it took until now for that change to happen.
I really like this post because I know what you're talking about. My mother is a high school guidance counselor, and not only did she have to try and give good direction for her students, she had the three of us dealing with college at the same time. What was difficult was some of the mixed messages: get those who can go to the good schools to go, and worry about the others later. Whereas the ones who needed the attention were the students who needed to know starting at community college is a step in the right direction.
What I'd also like to add is that they don't tell me how much you change in college. I went to a small school because I loved the idea of knowing everyone. Problem is, I love meeting new people. The pool of new people got small really quick, and I was in a small town. I felt stuck the last two years, and I wished I had thought about projections into the future.
This is a great post and great assessment of education and the economy. I'm in a similar situation as a recent college grad and has written some about this myself.
I just try to stay positive and know that this recession is going to make me one scrappy and motivated employee once somebody discovers me. This recession is going to create a lot of great employees.
I also really like your point about going to a college in a dense city because internship are more plentiful. I wish I would have stayed in Seattle to go to school sometimes, because of this internship fact.