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Lori Widmer had a fascinating post the other day about discrimination--more specifically, discrimination against a certain kind of niche market: working moms. There's a big Work-At-Home-Mom niche out there (they even have their own acronym: WAHM) and some freelancers market themselves as work-at-home parents. Lori's position is that doing this can invite discrimination against a). those who work from home and b). parents, particularly moms (there doesn't seem to be a correspondingly big niche group of WAHD freelancers out there).
I have nothing but respect for working moms. Being a parent is a full-time job in itself, and I can only imagine that trying to be a full-time freelancer and a full-time parent at the same time is brutal. I could imagine that if I managed to be reasonably successful at doing both, I'd want to broadcast it to everyone. Hell, I'd want to put it on my business cards. But I can also see Lori's point--that presenting yourself as a work-at-home-mom invites employers to see you as something other than a businessperson, and that's not a good thing. If I were a client, I could understand hesitation about hiring a freelancer who seems to be so wrapped up in her off-work life that she identifies herself with it in business.
So this got me thinking about other ways we try to niche-market ourselves that may invite discrimination. Here's what I've come up with:
The Gen-Y expert. I write occasionally for Brazen Careerist, a website that caters to what's sometimes called "Gen-Y Thought Leaders." I've had people categorize me under this label several times. It's true, I am a young business owner in my 20's (for a couple more years, at any rate) and it's flattering to be called a "thought leader" of any kind. I have a great deal of respect for my peers in this age range and all they've accomplished. BUT, I'm not always comfortable being labeled a "Gen-Y" businessowner. The phrase "Gen-Y" comes with its own baggage, probably the most prominent of which is "young"--and by association, "inexperienced." You've also got other doozies like "entitled" and "demanding"--none of which are things I want clients thinking about when they think of me.
The Creative. I'm a creative person. I write poetry, short fiction, and novels. I love slam poetry and have a serious crush on Taylor Mali. I also act and sing and do all kinds of artsy things. Do I bring it up to clients? No. Creatives, and I think this includes writers, have a reputation for being unpredictable and not very business-savvy. As a freelance writer, I feel it's crucial to present myself first as a businessperson, second as a writer--because "writer" falls under "creative," and it seems to me like my work could be valued less if my creativity were promoted over my business sense.
The Work-at-Homer. Work-at-home moms have a double whammy of discrimination: the "mom" tag and the "work at home" tag. There's an automatic association out there that if you work from home, you don't have a real job. If you're a freelancer, I'm sure you've experienced this. Everyone out there who's had a friend, family member or spouse ask you to watch the kids, pick up so-and-so from the airport, or do a little more housework because "you know, you're home anyway" raise your hand. See? I rest my case. Anyway, I don't make a big deal of my work-from-home status either because I'm aware that it seems more professional to work from a big spiffy office that's, you know, in a place other than your house.
I don't like to promote these sides of myself to clients, and i'm not sure it's smart to. But I have great respect for all of these types of people--they're all me. Still, trying to niche market myself in these areas would be, in my opinion, a mistake. What do you avoid putting on your marketing materials?
Great post! I completely understand where you are coming from regarding what information should be shared (I own a business too). As with everything in life you have to know how to balance the information you share with others. One thing that I do not think people should lead off with when trying to gain clients is, "I just started my company." You need to demonstrate your competency to handle the job first and then if the question comes up for how long you have been in business. Most people will be more concerned with knowing that you can accomplish what they are seeking to pay you to complete.
However, in some situations the first two points you mentioned can be viewed as a positive. Oftentimes, it is possible to get a feel for what the prospect is looking for and you can tailor your responses accordingly. Some companies maybe specifically searching for people who truly can fulfill these qualifications. Case in point, President Obama’s chief speechwriter, Jon Favreau, is only 27 years old and I believe that the main reason he was chosen is because he fulfilled the first two points (being a member of Gen-Y and being a creative writer—he’s from Chicago and Tribune wrote an article about him).
The only reason I bring this up is because we (Gen-Y) have a tendency to allow society to cause us to feel insecure about our age. One’s age only indicates that they have had more experience, but does not necessarily indicate that you possess knowledge—I have worked with plenty of people who have proven this point—hence, why I chose to pursue entrepreneurship!

That's a really good point: all of this goes out the window IF you are marketing to a specific client who is looking for these characteristics. If my client is looking for poetic writing (I've done poetry for gift cards and catalog product descriptions, for example) I talk about my poetry skills. If they're looking specifically for the Gen-Y voice, I tailor my presentation in that direction. I also think if you're a WAHM or WAHD, that could be very valuable to the right client. But in terms of general marketing and development of my brand, I don't go for these things for all possible clients.
I've found that people don't like to know that I'm 23 and charging $1000/month + for social media consulting. As long as I don't tell them my age, it's fine though.
Even when I explain that being younger in social media means you know it better, they still don't like to pay me the money I deserve because I think in a way, Gen X feels jealous that we can potentially make more money than they do. As if, we have to pay our dues before we're worth getting paid what we deserve.
I don't mention my age anymore unless the person asks directly.
- Jun Loayza

Jun, i think it's smart not to make an issue of your age. It's true that "young" can carry the connotation of "good at cutting-edge technology," (which is not necessarily always the case in reality), but also negative connotations that get in the way of your paycheck. You get all kinds of reactions when you're young and achieving a lot--and sometimes people respond to it the wrong way, I think.